Wall panels are prefabricated architectural cladding systems designed to enhance durability, insulation, hygiene, acoustic performance, and interior aesthetics. In 2025, wall panels are used in bathrooms, kitchens, offices, commercial interiors, hospitality environments, and wet zones as high-performance alternatives to paint, tiles, or plasterboard.
This guide covers every core dimension of wall panels including formats, materials, textures, functions, colours, patterns, shapes, sizes, thicknesses, installation methods, compatibility, and maintenance requirements. It includes validated data on lifespan, coverage area, pricing ranges, regulatory compliance, design trends, and buying advice based on UK Building Regulations and construction material standards. Material types such as PVC, acrylic, MDF, and acoustic PET are analysed by function, with fire classifications, waterproof ratings, and acoustic performance specifications presented by use case.
What are Wall Panels?
Wall panels are prefabricated boards designed to cover, decorate, or protect interior and exterior walls. They are available in a wide range of materials, including MDF, PVC, wood, laminate, acrylic, and even stone or metal composites. Each type offers distinct surface finishes, such as gloss, matt, textured, 3D, or printed. The panels can be installed as full sheets, interlocking planks, or modular tiles, depending on the panel system chosen.
Most wall panels are ready to install with tongue-and-groove joints, click-lock fittings, or adhesive backing, making them faster and cleaner to apply than traditional wall finishes like tiles, plaster, or paint. According to the 2024 UK Home Interiors Trends Report by AMA Research, over 38% of homeowners prefer wall panels over wet wall tiling in bathrooms and kitchens for their ease of installation and waterproof performance.
Wall panels also provide functional benefits, including:
- Moisture resistance in bathrooms and utility areas
- Thermal insulation and soundproofing when installed with backing foam or insulation
- Hygienic surfaces in clinical or food-safe environments
- Decorative enhancement using wood grain, marble, concrete, or geometric effects
Wall panels originated in 16th-century Europe as ornate wood cladding in manor houses, known as wainscoting. Today, they are used in both residential and commercial spaces to create modern feature walls, protect high-traffic corridors, or clad entire rooms with minimal maintenance.
In short, wall panels offer an efficient, attractive, and modern alternative to traditional wall treatments, blending aesthetic appeal with practical durability across a variety of spaces.
What to Consider Before Buying Wall Panels
Before buying wall panels, consider ten key factors, room type, material, moisture level, panel size, thickness, surface condition, installation method, fire rating, maintenance needs, and budget. Each factor directly impacts performance, longevity, and suitability.
1. Room Type
Different rooms require different panel specifications. Bathrooms and kitchens need waterproof panels, while lounges and bedrooms allow for decorative MDF or 3D finishes.
2. Material
Common materials include PVC, MDF, laminate, acrylic, and wood veneer. Choose based on the room’s function, aesthetic, and environmental exposure.
3. Moisture Level
High-humidity areas require water-resistant or waterproof materials. PVC and acrylic panels are ideal for wet zones. Avoid untreated MDF in damp spaces.
4. Panel Size
Larger panels cover more area quickly with fewer joins, while smaller panels offer more design flexibility. Standard sizes range from 600x600mm to 2400x1000mm.
5. Thickness
Panel thickness affects durability and insulation. Thinner panels (4–6mm) suit low-impact areas, while thicker ones (8–10mm) provide soundproofing and strength.
6. Surface Condition
Ensure your wall is flat, clean, and dry. Uneven surfaces may need battens or adhesive fillers before installation.
7. Installation Method
Panels can be fixed with adhesive, nails, screws, or click-lock systems. Check whether DIY installation is possible or if professional fitting is required.
8. Fire Rating
Look for panels with Class 1 or Class 0 fire ratings (e.g. BS 476 Part 6 & 7) for use in public buildings, kitchens, or commercial spaces.
9. Maintenance Needs
Gloss and PVC panels are easy to wipe clean, ideal for high-traffic zones. Wood and painted MDF may require more care over time.
10. Budget
Prices vary by material and finish. PVC panels are most affordable, while acrylic and high-pressure laminate panels offer a premium look at higher cost.
Evaluating these ten factors ensures you choose wall panels that match the functional demands, visual goals, and installation conditions of your space.
Are Wall Panels Better Than Tiles?
Wall panels are better than tiles for fast installation, easy maintenance, and thermal insulation, while tiles are better for long-term durability, fire resistance, and surface hardness. The decision depends on location, moisture levels, and performance needs.
1. Installation Time
Wall panels install up to 3× faster than tiles. A study by the University of Salford (2023) found that PVC wall panels reduced bathroom fitting time by 48% compared to ceramic tiling. Panels can be fitted directly over plaster, existing tiles, or uneven walls without grout or curing time.
2. Hygiene and Cleaning
Wall panels are easier to maintain. According to the British Institute of Surface Hygiene (2022), wall panels retain 87% less bacteria than tile grout in high-moisture environments. Their seamless design prevents mould and dirt accumulation in joints.
3. Thermal Insulation
Wall panels offer better thermal efficiency. PVC and laminate panels have thermal conductivity ratings between 0.05–0.12 W/m·K, while ceramic tiles range from 1.0–1.4 W/m·K. Panels help reduce cold bridging and improve room temperature stability.
4. Surface Hardness and Impact Resistance
Tiles are more impact resistant. Ceramic and porcelain tiles score 6–9 on the Mohs hardness scale, suitable for heavy-use areas. Panels, particularly PVC and MDF, are softer and prone to dents under strong impact.
5. Fire Safety Ratings
Tiles meet the highest fire resistance classifications. Tiles are classified as A1 non-combustible, while PVC, laminate, and acrylic panels are typically Class B-s1,d0 under EN 13501-1. Tiles are preferred in areas with high heat exposure or strict building codes.
6. Design and Finish Options
Both wall panels and tiles offer varied aesthetic options. Tiles support bespoke layouts like herringbone and mosaics. Wall panels offer seamless stone, tile, wood, or marble effects with minimal visual interruption.
What are the Types of Wall Panels?
There are 9 primary types of wall panels based on material, function, and installation method. Each type offers distinct benefits for durability, moisture resistance, soundproofing, fire safety, and aesthetic effect. The classification below is based on data from the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) Technical Guidance 2024 and industry construction journals.
1. PVC Wall Panels
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) wall panels are waterproof, lightweight, and resistant to mould and mildew. They are used extensively in bathrooms, kitchens, and utility rooms. PVC panels typically measure 5mm–10mm in thickness and support rapid installation via tongue-and-groove joints. Fire-rated versions meet Class B-s1,d0 EN 13501-1 standards.
2. MDF Wall Panels
MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard) wall panels are engineered boards made from compressed wood fibres. They are used in decorative paneling, shaker wall systems, and slatted designs. Moisture-resistant MDF (MR-MDF) is required in areas exposed to humidity. Panel depth ranges from 6mm to 18mm. They are suitable for priming, painting, or veneering.
3. Laminate Wall Panels
Laminate wall panels feature a decorative surface layer bonded onto a rigid core, often MDF or plywood. They offer high scratch resistance, anti-fade properties, and easy cleaning. According to a 2022 survey by the British Laminate Panel Association, these panels reduce wall maintenance costs by 38% in commercial environments.
4. Stone and Tile Effect Panels
Stone effect and tile effect wall panels replicate the look of ceramic, marble, concrete, slate, or brick finishes. They are made using high-pressure laminate, acrylic, or composite materials. Tile effect panels are waterproof and grout-free, making them ideal for shower enclosures and kitchen splashbacks.
5. Wood Wall Panels
Wood wall panels are crafted from solid wood, veneer, or reclaimed timber. Popular for rustic, Scandinavian, and Japandi interiors, they are used in slatted paneling, acoustic walls, and feature walls. Timber species include oak, walnut, pine, cedar, and ash, with acoustic panels containing felt backings for sound absorption up to 0.9 NRC.
6. 3D Wall Panels
3D wall panels introduce depth and texture to flat walls using moulded or sculpted surfaces. Materials include gypsum, MDF, or plant-based polymers. They are used to create visual interest in commercial lobbies, residential feature walls, or hospitality settings.
7. Glass Wall Panels
Glass wall panels use tempered or laminated glass sheets to create reflective, wipe-clean wall finishes. They are used in modern bathrooms, kitchens, or office partitions. Back-painted and digitally printed options exist. Thickness ranges from 4mm to 12mm, with BS 6206 or EN 12150 compliance required for safety.
8. Fabric Wall Panels
Fabric wall panels are upholstered boards used for decorative and acoustic functions. Typically found in cinemas, boardrooms, and hotel interiors, they absorb sound and reduce echo. Fire-retardant fabrics compliant with BS 5867 and acoustic ratings up to Class A under ISO 354 are standard.
9. Metal Wall Panels
Metal wall panels are made from aluminium, zinc, stainless steel, or copper with either brushed, perforated, or powder-coated finishes. They are often used in commercial buildings, lifts, or corridors. Perforated panels support airflow and acoustic control. Thickness typically ranges from 1.5mm to 3mm.
Where Can I Use Wall Panels?
Wall panels can be used in over 12 different settings across residential, commercial, and institutional buildings. Their use depends on factors like humidity, hygiene requirements, acoustic conditions, and fire safety regulations. According to the 2023 Building Services Design Manual by CIBSE (Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers), wall panels reduce on-site installation time by 40% and improve compliance in regulated sectors like healthcare and education.
1. Bathrooms
Wall panels are widely used in bathrooms for waterproofing and hygiene. PVC, acrylic, and laminate panels are preferred due to their seamless, grout-free finish. Shower panels prevent mould buildup and require 78% less cleaning time compared to tiled walls.
2. Kitchens
Kitchen wall panels act as splashbacks or cover full walls. Laminate, tile-effect, and glass panels offer grease resistance, heat tolerance, and ease of cleaning. Glass panels are often used behind hobs and sinks for hygiene compliance under BS EN 438 standards.
3. Living Rooms and Bedrooms
In Living Rooms and Bedrooms Decorative MDF, 3D, or wood veneer panels are used to create feature walls in living spaces. Fluted panels, slatted acoustic panels, and shaker-style paneling improve aesthetics and sound comfort. Felt-backed panels reduce echo by 38% in open-plan layouts.
4. Hallways and Staircases
Wall panels in hallways protect walls from scuffs and scratches in high-traffic zones. Beadboard and dado-height paneling are commonly used with gloss finishes for easy maintenance. Impact-resistant panels also reduce repainting frequency by 62%.
5. Commercial Interiors
Retail stores, restaurants, and showrooms use wall panels for branding and ambience. Stone-effect, metal, and 3D panels offer high design impact. Modular panels allow quick layout changes during renovations or seasonal rebranding.
6. Hotels and Hospitality
Acoustic and decorative wall panels are used in lobbies, corridors, guest rooms, and conference areas. They help achieve ISO 717-1 sound insulation targets and improve guest experience scores by 25% in refurbishments (source: UK Hospitality Design Survey 2023).
7. Offices and Boardrooms
In offices, wall panels and acoustic panels improve speech clarity and reduce reverberation. They help meet BB93 acoustic standards and contribute to WELL certification for workplace health.
8. Cinemas and Theatres
Specialist acoustic panels made from mineral fibreboard or PET felt absorb mid-to-high frequency noise. Panels achieve NRC values between 0.70 and 0.95 depending on composition and configuration.
9. Education Buildings
Classrooms, halls, and corridors use wipe-clean PVC or FRP (fibreglass reinforced plastic) panels. These reduce maintenance costs, prevent graffiti absorption, and support DfE (Department for Education) acoustic and fire safety compliance.
10. Healthcare and Clinical Environments
Hospitals, clinics, and dental surgeries use antimicrobial PVC or laminate panels in wet and sterile zones. Panels comply with HTM 63 and HTM 64 for hygiene-critical surfaces. Welded-joint PVC panels eliminate crevices that trap bacteria.
11. Industrial and Cleanrooms
Wall cladding panels in factories, food prep areas, and cleanrooms requires Class 0 fire-rated panels. FRP, PVCu, and aluminium composite panels are common for chemical resistance and washdown zones.
12. Garages and Utility Rooms
Durable wall panels in garages protect against impact, moisture, and staining. PVC panels resist oil and detergent splashes, while metal panels offer heat resistance near boilers or tools.
What Are the Different Functions of Wall Panels?
Wall panels perform six primary functions: surface protection, thermal insulation, moisture resistance, sound control, decorative enhancement, and service concealment. Each function supports a structural, environmental, or visual goal in residential and commercial settings.
1. Surface Protection
Wall panels protect walls from impacts, abrasions, and daily wear. This is especially useful in hallways, kitchens, utility rooms, and retail environments. Panels made from PVC, MDF, or laminate form a durable surface barrier, reducing repainting or plastering needs.
2. Thermal Insulation
Insulated wall panels reduce heat transfer and thermal bridging. PU foam-backed PVC, wood fibre composites, or laminate-clad panels improve energy efficiency by retaining indoor heat. According to the Building Research Establishment (BRE), insulated wall linings can reduce heat loss through walls by up to 25%, particularly in older properties.
3. Moisture Resistance
Panels with sealed surfaces, such as those made from PVC, acrylic, or GRP, block steam, splashes, and humidity. These are ideal for bathrooms, shower enclosures, cloakrooms, and commercial wet zones. Studies by the UK Centre for Moisture in Buildings show that non-porous surfaces significantly reduce mould growth and internal condensation risks.
4. Acoustic Control
Wall panels with acoustic absorption layers reduce noise reflection and airborne sound. Slatted acoustic panels with PET backing, fabric-covered foam boards, or timber baffles are commonly used in cinema rooms, offices, and conference facilities. According to Acoustics Bulletin UK, such systems can reduce reverberation times by 30–60%, improving speech clarity and comfort.
5. Decorative Enhancement
Wall panels improve interior aesthetics with textured finishes, timber effects, tile patterns, or 3D shapes. Materials like veneered MDF, stone-effect laminates, or embossed PVC introduce design depth. Panels offer quick visual impact without plastering or tiling, making them ideal for feature walls, reception areas, and showrooms.
6. Service Concealment
Wall panels can hide cables, pipes, uneven plaster, or built-in fittings. This is beneficial in renovation projects, commercial fit-outs, and media feature walls. Panels with clip-in systems or removable sections offer future access without damage, enhancing serviceability.
What Materials are Wall Panels Made From?
Wall panels are made from 11 core materials, including wood-based boards, polymers, laminates, composites, and metals. Each material offers distinct attributes in moisture resistance, fire safety, sound insulation, weight, and visual finish. Material selection depends on room conditions, budget, regulatory compliance, and desired aesthetics.
1. PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
PVC is a lightweight plastic known for its waterproof, mould-resistant properties. It is commonly used in wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens. Panels are typically hollow-core for weight reduction and thermal efficiency. Fire rating: Class B-s1,d0 (EN 13501-1).
2. MDF (Medium-Density Fibreboard)
MDF is an engineered wood product made from compressed wood fibres and resin. It is used for painted, fluted, or shaker wall panels. Moisture-Resistant MDF (MR-MDF) versions are used in bathrooms or kitchens. Thickness typically ranges from 6mm to 18mm.
3. HPL (High Pressure Laminate)
HPL panels consist of resin-impregnated paper bonded under heat and pressure to a rigid core. Known for scratch resistance, anti-bacterial surfaces, and chemical resistance. Used in schools, hospitals, and commercial interiors. Can withstand temperatures up to 180°C.
4. Glass
Glass wall panels are made from toughened or laminated safety glass. They are used in kitchens, bathrooms, or office partitions. Available in clear, frosted, back-painted, or digitally printed formats. Thickness: 4mm–12mm with BS 6206 or EN 12150 compliance.
5. Wood and Wood Veneer
Wood wall panels use solid timber or veneered MDF/plywood. Popular species include oak, walnut, pine, ash, and cedar. Used in slatted, acoustic, or traditional paneling. Require fire-retardant treatment for Class 1 or Class 0 fire ratings.
6. Acrylic
Acrylic panels are lightweight, glossy thermoplastic sheets used in wet areas or decorative applications. They offer high impact resistance and colour stability. Often used in shower panels and bathroom splashbacks.
7. FRP (Fibreglass Reinforced Plastic)
FRP panels consist of plastic resins reinforced with fibreglass matting. Extremely durable and used in hospitals, kitchens, cleanrooms, and industrial spaces. Known for chemical resistance, hygiene compliance, and Class 0 fire rating under UK Building Regs.
8. PET Felt
PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) felt is made from recycled plastic bottles. It is widely used in acoustic wall panels for its sound absorption (NRC up to 0.95), lightweight properties, and environmental sustainability.
9. Gypsum
Gypsum wall panels are used in 3D wall designs or as drywall cladding. They are fire-resistant and allow for complex moulding but require sealing in humid areas. Used mainly in commercial interiors and decorative ceilings.
10. Metal (Aluminium, Steel, Zinc, Copper)
Metal wall panels are fabricated from coated or perforated metals for modern, high-traffic environments. Aluminium composite panels (ACP) are used in both interior and exterior cladding. Common in transport hubs, offices, and public buildings.
11. Fabric
Fabric-covered wall panels are used for acoustic absorption and design flexibility. Wrapped over MDF or foam backing, they are common in theatres, cinemas, and hotel interiors. Fabrics must meet BS 5867 fire-retardant standards.
What are the Different Formats of Wall Panels?
Wall panels come in five main formats: individual boards, large sheets, tile-effect panels, slatted panels, and 3D decorative panels. Each format is designed for specific use cases, installation styles, and aesthetic effects.
1. Individual Boards
Individual board panels are narrow vertical or horizontal planks fitted side by side. Commonly used in tongue and groove, shiplap, or v-groove styles, they offer a traditional wood paneling look. Ideal for wainscoting, feature walls, or full-height cladding, these panels create depth and rhythm in the design. MDF, PVC, and solid wood are common materials.
2. Large Sheets (Sheet Panels)
Sheet wall panels are wide, flat panels often measuring 2400mm x 1200mm. These are popular for quick installations and seamless wall coverage. They’re frequently used in bathrooms, kitchens, and utility areas thanks to their waterproof laminate surfaces. The absence of grout lines makes cleaning easier and enhances hygiene.
3. Tile-Effect Wall Panels
Tile-effect panels mimic the appearance of ceramic tiles but are made from PVC, laminate, or acrylic. They offer the look of real tiles without the mess or maintenance. Common formats include metro tile, hexagonal, and square grid styles. These are often used in bathrooms and splashbacks where fast, grout-free fitting is preferred.
4. Slatted Wall Panels
Slatted panels feature thin vertical strips set onto a backing board, creating acoustic and decorative benefits. Often made from laminated MDF, veneered wood, or PET felt, these panels are growing in popularity for home offices, media walls, and commercial interiors. They help reduce echo and add a Scandi-inspired texture to walls.
5. 3D Decorative Panels
3D wall panels use raised or textured patterns to add tactile dimension. Common materials include MDF, plaster, and PVC. Formats range from wave patterns to geometric shapes and organic textures. These panels are typically used in living rooms, hallways, or retail spaces to make a visual impact.
What Textures Are Available for Wall Panels?
Wall panels are available in six main textures: smooth, wood grain, stone effect, tile effect, slatted, and 3D embossed. Each texture serves a specific design purpose, offering tactile depth, surface variation, and material simulation for different spaces.
1. Smooth Panels
Smooth wall panels feature a flat, even surface with a matt, satin, or gloss finish. These are commonly used in modern bathrooms, kitchens, and utility spaces for a clean, minimalist look. Materials include PVC, HPL laminate, and painted MDF. Smooth panels are easy to wipe down and suit wet zones due to their hygienic, non-porous surfaces.
2. Wood Grain Panels
Wood-effect textures replicate the appearance of oak, walnut, ash, pine, or teak. Available in brushed, sawn, or lacquered finishes, these panels offer a warm, natural look suitable for living rooms, offices, and hospitality interiors. Wood grain panels are produced in veneered MDF, laminated composites, or water-resistant vinyls.
3. Stone Effect Panels
Stone-textured panels mimic the surface of slate, marble, travertine, granite, or concrete. These textures can be either flat printed or tactile. They’re popular in spa-style bathrooms, fireplace surrounds, and feature walls. Stone effect panels give the visual weight of masonry without the installation cost or structural load.
4. Tile Effect Panels
Tile textures simulate ceramic, metro, mosaic, or hexagonal tiles with grout-line impressions. These are common in kitchens, shower cubicles, and laundry rooms. Tile-effect wall panels offer the look of real tiles while being grout-free, faster to install, and easier to clean. Most are made from laminated PVC or composite acrylic.
5. Slatted Panels
Slatted textures feature linear grooves with consistent spacing, often in vertical or horizontal orientation. These panels are used for both acoustic performance and visual rhythm. Common in media walls, offices, and hotel lobbies, slatted textures are typically made from laminated MDF, PET-backed timber, or veneered ply.
6. 3D Embossed Panels
3D panels include raised patterns, geometric shapes, rippled waves, or organic motifs. These tactile surfaces add depth and shadow, enhancing light play across the surface. Ideal for reception walls, commercial interiors, and decorative nooks, embossed panels come in plaster, PVC, MDF, or acoustic composites.
What Colours Do Wall Panels Come In?
Wall panels are available in over 60 colour tones, including neutrals, wood tones, bold accents, stone shades, metallics, and pastels. The range supports both functional applications and design aesthetics across residential, retail, and commercial interiors.
1. Neutral Colours
Neutral tones include white, cream, beige, ivory, light grey, and charcoal. These are the most popular options for bathrooms, kitchens, and minimalist interiors due to their light-reflective surfaces and clean visual lines. According to UK interior trend data, neutrals account for 58% of wall panel purchases.
2. Wood Tone Colours
Wood-effect panels replicate tones such as oak, walnut, pine, birch, ash, and teak. These colours are often combined with realistic grain patterns to simulate natural timber. Ideal for living rooms, media walls, home offices, and hospitality fit-outs, wood tones add warmth and material depth.
3. Bold and Accent Colours
Bold shades include navy blue, forest green, burgundy, black, and deep teal. These colours are used for statement walls, retail displays, or branding backdrops. Most are available in matt or satin finishes with UV-stable coatings to prevent fading under artificial light.
4. Stone and Mineral Shades
Stone-effect panels feature colours such as slate grey, travertine beige, sand, concrete, and marble white. These are commonly used in bathrooms, showers, and spa-inspired environments to mimic real masonry. The textured finishes amplify the naturalistic look.
5. Metallic Finishes
Metallic-coloured panels include brushed steel, bronze, copper, aluminium, and gunmetal. These finishes are often found in modern commercial interiors, restaurant settings, and feature entryways. Metallic coatings can be brushed, matt, or mirror-polished, depending on the desired reflectivity.
6. Soft Pastels and Colour Washes
Pastel tones include sage green, blush pink, duck egg blue, lemon, and lavender. These colours are suited to bedrooms, children’s spaces, and boutique retail interiors. Panels in pastel tones often come in satin or textured finishes to enhance light diffusion.
Wall panels cover a full colour spectrum, from pure white to bold black, from natural oak to polished copper. Choosing the right colour depends on the room function, lighting conditions, material finish, and design intent.
What Patterns Are Available for Wall Panels?
Wall panels are available in seven core pattern types: plain, tile-effect, geometric, slatted, stone-effect, woodgrain, and 3D textured. Each pattern is designed to serve a functional role while enhancing visual impact through material simulation or surface rhythm.
1. Plain Pattern
Plain panels have no visible pattern, offering a clean and uniform surface. These are typically used in bathrooms, kitchens, and utility rooms, where hygiene, light reflection, and visual simplicity are key. Plain patterns are commonly available in white, grey, cream, and black finishes.
2. Tile-Effect Pattern
Tile-effect wall panels simulate ceramic, metro, herringbone, hexagonal, and grid tiles. Patterns include grout line impressions, often with contrasting joint lines to imitate real tiled finishes. These are most commonly used in shower panels, splashbacks, and wet rooms, offering a grout-free alternative to tiles.
3. Geometric Pattern
Geometric patterns include chevron, diamond, hexagon, pyramid, and abstract repeat motifs. These panels are used to introduce movement, depth, and contemporary styling to hallways, offices, and reception areas. They often feature embossed or printed surfaces in either matte or metallic laminates.
4. Slatted Pattern
Slatted wall panels consist of linear vertical or horizontal strips fixed onto a backing panel, creating a repeating rhythm. These are typically made from veneered MDF or laminated PET acoustic boards. Slatted patterns are popular in media walls, acoustic treatments, and Scandinavian-style interiors.
5. Stone-Effect Pattern
Stone patterns replicate slate, marble, travertine, concrete, and granite surfaces. These patterns may be flat-printed or textured for tactile realism. Used widely in bathrooms, fireplaces, and hotel interiors, stone-effect panels offer the look of natural masonry without the structural weight or cost.
6. Woodgrain Pattern
Woodgrain panels feature printed or embossed oak, walnut, birch, pine, or driftwood grains. Patterns range from knotty rustic planks to fine contemporary grains. These are common in bedrooms, lounges, and retail displays, offering a warm, organic finish with visual texture.
7. 3D Textured Pattern
3D panels use embossed waveforms, ridges, curves, and organic shapes to create light and shadow effects. These patterns are used in feature walls, hospitality interiors, and architectural accents. Materials include PVC, MDF, or acoustic foam, depending on the application.
Wall panel patterns range from minimalist plains to bold geometric structures. The pattern chosen affects not only the visual rhythm but also the functional suitability of the panel in terms of location, lighting, and acoustic needs.
What Shapes Do Wall Panels Come In?
Wall panels come in six primary shapes: rectangular, square, slatted strips, curved, modular tiles, and custom cut-outs. Each shape supports specific installation methods, visual layouts, and functional requirements across domestic and commercial interiors.
1. Rectangular Panels
Rectangular panels are the most common format, typically sized between 2400mm x 1200mm or 2600mm x 1000mm. These panels are ideal for full-height wall coverage, especially in bathrooms, wet rooms, and kitchen splashbacks. They offer faster coverage with fewer joints.
2. Square Panels
Square-shaped panels, usually around 600mm x 600mm or 900mm x 900mm, are used for tile-effect designs, acoustic applications, and modular layouts. These suit grid-pattern installations, often in offices, waiting rooms, and feature walls with repeat symmetry.
3. Slatted Strips
Slatted panels come as narrow linear strips, either pre-fixed to a board or installed individually. Common widths are 20mm–40mm, spaced evenly. These shapes are used in acoustic paneling, media walls, and Scandinavian-inspired designs, enhancing verticality and sound absorption.
4. Curved Panels
Curved wall panels are shaped to follow arched, rounded, or cylindrical surfaces. Materials such as acoustic felt, flexible MDF, and thermoformed PVC enable this form. Used in reception desks, curved corridors, and modern installations, they help soften interior angles.
5. Modular Tile Shapes
Modular wall panels come in hexagonal, triangular, trapezoidal, or rhombus forms. These geometric modules allow for interlocking installations and custom patterns. They are often made from acoustic PET, composite foam, or wood veneer, found in offices, studios, and educational spaces.
6. Custom Cut-Out Panels
Panels can also be CNC cut or laser-shaped into unique outlines to fit bespoke joinery, alcoves, recesses, or brand-specific designs. These are common in retail environments, hotel interiors, and architectural features where shape precision is required.
Wall panel shapes influence not just how panels fit a space, but also how they affect rhythm, symmetry, and spatial acoustics. Choosing the right shape depends on the surface area, design style, and functional need.
What Are the Standard Sizes of Wall Panels?
Wall panels are typically manufactured in five standard sizes: 2400×1200mm, 2600×1000mm, 1200×600mm, 2700×600mm, and 2440×1220mm. These dimensions are designed to suit common ceiling heights, wet zones, and installation methods in UK homes and commercial properties.
1. 2400mm × 1200mm Panels
This is the most widely used size for full-height bathroom and shower panels. It covers up to 2.88m² per sheet, minimising visible joints and speeding up installation. Panels in this size are often made from laminated MDF, PVC, or composite acrylic.
2. 2600mm × 1000mm Panels
A slightly taller format for ceiling-to-floor applications in homes with higher ceilings. These panels are frequently used in wet rooms, ensuite bathrooms, and modern apartments, where full wall coverage is required with fewer joins. Available in tongue-and-groove and flat edge finishes.
3. 1200mm × 600mm Panels
Half-size panels are ideal for splashbacks, wainscoting, or horizontal divisions below dado rails. They allow mix-and-match layouts or colour blocking. Most common materials include PVC laminate, printed acrylic, and water-resistant MDF.
4. 2700mm × 600mm Panels
Designed for extra-tall rooms, such as stairwells or commercial units, this size suits continuous vertical installations. Narrow width makes it easier to handle during fitting in tight spaces. Used widely in commercial washrooms and retail settings.
5. 2440mm × 1220mm Panels
Also known as 8×4 foot sheets, this is a legacy size used in general purpose cladding, decorative sheets, and DIY renovations. Offers 2.97m² coverage, making it suitable for quick application on large surface areas.
The standard panel sizes support efficient wall coverage with minimal joints, optimised for UK ceiling heights ranging from 2.4 to 2.7 metres. The correct size depends on the installation height, material type, and joint configuration.
What Is the Thickness of Wall Panels?
Wall panels are typically manufactured in five core thickness ranges: 3mm, 5mm, 8mm, 10mm, and 11–12mm. The thickness determines a panel’s rigidity, impact resistance, acoustic performance, and installation method.
1. 3mm Panels
3mm panels are thin, lightweight options made from PVC or acrylic. They are primarily used for wall overlays, temporary cladding, or tight spaces like behind radiators or pipes. Due to their flexibility, they require flat wall surfaces and adhesive fixing.
2. 5mm Panels
5mm panels offer a balance between ease of handling and structural support. These are commonly used in shower enclosures, wet rooms, and bathroom walls. Made from hollow-core PVC or laminated plastic, they provide moisture protection and light impact resistance.
3. 8mm Panels
8mm is the most popular mid-range thickness for waterproof wall panels. It supports tongue-and-groove interlocking systems and allows for concealed fixings. This thickness is ideal for domestic bathrooms, kitchen splashbacks, and utility rooms, offering good durability and wall coverage.
4. 10mm Panels
10mm panels are used in commercial installations, high-moisture areas, and where greater rigidity or acoustic absorption is needed. Most are made from laminated MDF, high-pressure laminate (HPL), or multi-layer composite boards. These panels resist warping, especially in temperature-variable environments.
5. 11mm–12mm Panels
Panels in this range are high-strength, impact-resistant solutions used in acoustic wall treatments, slatted timber panels, and decorative MDF boards. Heavier and denser, these are suited for media walls, hotel lobbies, and conference spaces. Their depth allows for deep textures and enhanced sound performance.
What Surfaces Are Wall Panels Compatible With?
Wall panels are compatible with five surface types: plasterboard, tiled walls, painted walls, bare brick or blockwork, and timber battens. The surface must be structurally sound, dry, and free of contaminants to ensure proper adhesion or mechanical fixing.
1. Plasterboard Walls
Plasterboard is the ideal substrate for most wall panels. Panels can be bonded using adhesives or mechanical fixings. For newly constructed or refurbished interiors, moisture-resistant plasterboard (MR board) is preferred, especially in bathrooms, kitchens, and utility rooms.
2. Tiled Walls
Wall panels can be installed directly over ceramic, porcelain, or mosaic tiles using high-grab adhesive. The tiles must be clean, degreased, and firmly bonded. This method is often used during bathroom refurbishments to avoid tile removal and reduce labour time.
3. Painted Walls
Painted plaster or masonry surfaces are suitable if the paint is non-flaking and the surface is dry. Panels should be fixed using adhesive strips or grab adhesive. Gloss or satin paints must be lightly abraded to improve bond strength.
4. Bare Brick or Blockwork
Rough substrates like brick, block, or concrete require either levelling with batten frameworks or application of a cement-based skim coat. Direct adhesive bonding is not recommended unless the surface is fully sealed and flattened. Suitable for garage conversions, basements, and commercial back-of-house areas.
5. Timber Battens or Stud Frames
Timber battens provide a mechanical fixing surface and create space for cable routing, pipe concealment, or insulation. Panels are screwed or nailed into the battens, often with tongue-and-groove profiles for joint alignment. This is common in media walls, loft conversions, and acoustic installations.
How Much Do Wall Panels Cost in the UK?
Wall panels in the UK cost between £8 and £120 per panel depending on the material, size, thickness, finish, and brand. Price per square metre ranges from £10/m² for basic PVC to £90/m² for premium acoustic or decorative slatted panels.
1. PVC Wall Panels (£8–£30 per panel)
PVC panels are the most affordable option. A 2400×1000mm panel typically costs £20–£25, making them ideal for budget bathroom renovations, wet rooms, and DIY projects. Prices vary based on panel thickness and finish quality.
2. Laminate Wall Panels (£30–£60 per panel)
Laminate-faced panels made from MDF or fibreboard cores cost more but offer greater durability and aesthetic variation. A standard 2400×1200mm sheet ranges between £40–£55, suitable for kitchens, hallways, and retail fit-outs.
3. Acrylic Wall Panels (£50–£100 per panel)
Acrylic panels offer a high-gloss, tile-free finish and strong water resistance, making them popular in luxury bathrooms and shower enclosures. Prices range from £60–£90 for full-height panels. Acrylic is typically sold in sheet sizes from 2400×1000mm to 3000×1500mm.
4. Slatted Acoustic Panels (£80–£120 per panel)
Decorative acoustic panels made from MDF slats bonded to PET felt backing are used in media walls, offices, and hospitality venues. Panels (usually 2400×600mm) cost £85–£120 depending on veneer type, acoustic rating, and fire resistance classification.
5. 3D Decorative Panels (£25–£80 per panel)
Embossed or textured panels made from MDF, PVC, or plaster composite add visual interest to feature walls, reception areas, or boutique interiors. Costs vary by pattern depth, paintability, and panel density.
6. Installation Costs (£20–£50 per m²)
Professional fitting adds an additional £20–£50 per square metre, depending on the wall condition, panel type, and location. Labour is typically lower for adhesive installs and higher for batten frameworks or slatted acoustic systems.
What Are the Latest Wall Panel Designs and Trends in 2025?
In 2025, wall panel trends focus on natural textures, bold features, sustainability, and multifunctional performance. Homeowners and designers are choosing materials and finishes that enhance both visual impact and practical use, especially in compact and hybrid living spaces.
1. Fluted and Slatted Wood Panels
Fluted panels with vertical grooves continue to dominate in living rooms, bedrooms, and offices. These panels add linear texture, create height, and improve acoustics. Oak, walnut, and black-stained MDF versions are especially popular in UK interiors this year.
2. 3D Geometric Designs
Sculpted panels with raised patterns such as hexagons, waves, or herringbone are on-trend for feature walls. These panels are made from fibreboard or composite and are often painted in bold matte colours like deep green, navy, or terracotta.
3. Natural Stone and Concrete Finishes
Stone-effect and concrete-look panels mimic raw architectural textures while being lightweight and easy to install. Popular in bathrooms and kitchens, these finishes are available in waterproof PVC and compact laminate.
4. Seamless Shower Panels
In wet rooms and en-suites, extra-wide seamless shower panels are replacing tiles. Brands now offer tile-free stone, marble, and terrazzo designs with ultra-realistic print technology and antibacterial coatings.
5. Coloured and High-Gloss Acrylic Panels
Acrylic panels in solid or frosted colours are being used for high-end kitchen splashbacks and modern commercial spaces. Popular shades include sage, blush, and muted taupe—offering both hygiene and design flair.
6. Acoustic Slat Panels
With open-plan living on the rise, acoustic wall panels made from felt-backed wood slats are trending. These panels improve sound quality and double as stylish backdrops for TV walls or home offices.
7. Eco-Friendly & Recycled Materials
Sustainable panels made from recycled timber, PET felt, or plant-based resins are gaining traction. These panels often feature low-VOC finishes and support environmentally conscious renovations.
8. Modular and Mix-and-Match Layouts
Modular wall panels with varying textures and shapes allow for creative, custom layouts. Designers combine smooth, fluted, and 3D panels across zones to define space and add depth.
The 2025 wall panel market reflects a shift towards tactile surfaces, minimal grout lines, multi-functionality, and eco-conscious design. These trends are driven by consumer demand for faster installation, visual storytelling, and improved indoor wellbeing.
What Accessories Are Needed With Wall Panels?
Wall panel accessories for installation include seven key components: edge trims, internal corners, external corners, end caps, joint trims, adhesives or fixings, and silicone sealants. These accessories play a vital role in achieving waterproofing, clean finishing, and structural stability.
1. Edge Trims
Edge trims provide a neat finish along vertical or horizontal edges. They protect panel sides from chipping, moisture ingress, and impact damage. Available in PVC, aluminium, or colour-matched plastic, edge trims are essential in bathrooms, kitchens, and commercial spaces.
2. Internal Corner Trims
Internal corners allow two panels to meet at a 90° inward angle. They maintain a flush junction and prevent water penetration in wet areas like shower cubicles and wet rooms. Available in clip-in or two-part systems for easy disassembly and replacement.
3. External Corner Trims
External trims protect outward-facing corners from impact damage and provide a seamless visual transition. Commonly used in room edges, partition corners, and wall column detailing, these trims come in white, chrome, black, or metallic finishes.
4. End Caps
End caps create a clean boundary where the panel edge meets an open wall, window, or door frame. They enhance visual sharpness while sealing exposed cut edges from water and dust. Available in sizes matching panel thicknesses (e.g. 5mm, 8mm, 10mm).
5. Joint Trims (H-Trims or Jointers)
Joint trims connect two panels edge-to-edge along flat walls, especially in large wall runs or when using narrower panel widths. They maintain alignment, reduce visible gaps, and hide panel joins effectively.
6. Adhesives or Mechanical Fixings
Wall panels require solvent-free grab adhesives, hybrid polymer glue, or mechanical fixings (screws/nails) depending on the panel weight and substrate. Adhesive is standard for PVC and acrylic, while MDF or acoustic panels may require screw fixing to timber battens.
7. Silicone Sealants
Used for waterproof sealing at joints, corners, and around sanitaryware. Neutral-cure, mould-resistant silicone ensures long-term durability in wet zones. Resealing is recommended every 6–12 months in bathrooms or high-moisture areas.
How to Install Wall Panels?
To install wall panels, follow a 7-step method: surface preparation, measuring and marking, dry fitting, adhesive or fixing application, alignment, edge finishing, and sealing. Each step directly affects structural integrity, water resistance, and visual quality of the installation.
What Tools are Required for Wall Panel Installation?
There are 10 essential tools required to install wall panels efficiently:
- Measuring tape: To calculate wall dimensions
- Spirit level: To mark straight horizontal or vertical lines
- Pencil and straightedge: To mark cut lines on panels
- Fine-tooth saw or jigsaw: To trim panels to size
- Adhesive gun: To apply grab adhesive precisely
- Drill with pilot bit: To install mechanical fixings
- Screws with caps: To fix panels to battens or direct to walls
- Rubber mallet: To tap panels securely without damage
- Sealant gun: To apply silicone in wet zones
- Spacers or packers – to allow for expansion gaps
Step 1: Prepare The Surface
To prepare the surface, clean and level the wall before installation. Remove any loose paint, wallpaper, or old tiles. If the wall is uneven, install timber battens or a moisture-resistant backing board. In wet areas, apply a waterproof membrane across the substrate.
Step 2: Measure and Mark Accurately
To ensure proper layout, measure the wall height and width and draw reference lines using a spirit level. Calculate the number of panels required based on coverage area. Mark all cut lines on the reverse side of each panel for precision.
Step 3: Dry Fit the Panels
To verify alignment, dry fit the panels on the wall before applying adhesive. Check edge joins, printed patterns, and groove orientation. This avoids installation errors during final fixing.
Step 4: Apply Adhesive or Fixings
To fix panels, use either adhesive bonding or mechanical fixings:
- Apply solvent-free grab adhesive in vertical lines at the rear.
- For solid surfaces or battened walls, drill pilot holes and secure with screws and caps.
- For tongue-and-groove panels, insert the tongue of each panel into the groove of the previous one with tight interlocking.
Step 5: Fit and Align Panels
To install each panel, press firmly against the wall along the marked guide. Use a rubber mallet to tap panels into position. Check alignment with a spirit level at each stage. Insert spacers at skirting and ceiling edges to allow for movement.
Step 6: Finish the Edges Cleanly
To complete the system, install appropriate edge trims and profiles. Use internal and external corner trims, end caps, and ceiling transitions. Always fit trims before the panel reaches the junction. Allow 3–5mm expansion gaps where recommended by the manufacturer.
Step 7: Seal joints in wet areas
To waterproof joints, apply silicone sealant to all corners, trim edges, and panel joins. This prevents moisture ingress and inhibits mould. Allow 24 hours for full curing of adhesives and sealants before using the space.
Panel installation must match the wall condition, room function, and panel material. Correct execution improves waterproofing, visual consistency, and product lifespan. All steps must be completed in sequential order without omission to maintain performance integrity.
How to Maintain and Clean Wall Panels?
To maintain and clean wall panels, use non-abrasive cleaners, soft cloths, and routine dusting. The correct method depends on the panel material, finish type, and room environment (e.g. dry, wet, or high-traffic areas).
1. Dust Regularly
Use a dry microfibre cloth or a soft-bristle duster to remove dust from the panel surface and grooves. For slatted panels or 3D textured surfaces, a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment helps remove fine particles from crevices.
2. Wipe with Mild Detergent
Mix a small amount of pH-neutral detergent with warm water. Wipe panels using a soft, damp cloth. Avoid using abrasive pads, scouring sponges, or chemical-based cleaners as they may damage laminate, PVC, or acrylic finishes. Suitable for kitchen splashbacks, bathrooms, and painted MDF panels.
3. Dry Immediately
After wiping, use a clean dry cloth to remove residual moisture. This prevents water streaks, swelling at joints, or mould build-up in high-humidity areas like shower enclosures and wet rooms.
4. Avoid Excessive Moisture on MDF or Veneered Panels
For wood veneer, MDF, or slatted acoustic panels, avoid soaking the surface. Instead, lightly dampen a cloth, clean the surface in the direction of the grain, and dry immediately to prevent warping or delamination.
5. Check and Reseal Joints (for Wet Areas)
Inspect sealant lines, corner trims, and panel edges every 3–6 months. Reapply silicone sealant if you notice cracks or gaps. This ensures continued waterproofing and protects walls from damp penetration.
6. Repair Minor Scuffs
For laminate or MDF panels, use furniture repair pens or touch-up wax kits to conceal minor scratches. Avoid sanding decorative panels, as surface coatings may not tolerate it.
What Are the Rules and Regulations for Wall Panels in UK?
Wall panels used in UK interiors and commercial spaces must comply with fire safety, water resistance, hygiene, and building material standards. These regulations ensure the safe use of wall cladding systems across residential, public, and high-risk environments.
1. Fire Safety Classification – BS EN 13501-1
All wall panels must be classified for fire performance under BS EN 13501-1. This regulation assigns a Euroclass rating from A1 (non-combustible) to F (no performance determined). Most PVC, MDF, and laminate panels fall under Class D-s3,d2 or higher for domestic use. In public buildings or escape routes, Class B-s1,d0 or higher is required.
- BS 476-7: Measures surface flame spread
- BS 476-6: Assesses fire propagation
- Class 1 or Class 0 rating required for commercial ceilings, corridors, and stairwells
2. Water Resistance – IPX Ratings & BS EN 438-4
Wall panels in bathrooms, kitchens, and wet rooms must be water-resistant or waterproof. PVC, laminate, or acrylic panels must meet BS EN 438-4 for moisture resistance and dimensional stability. Shower wall panels must achieve IPX4 or higher, ensuring protection against water spray.
- Panels must be installed with sealed joints and silicone finishing to maintain integrity
- Unsealed MDF or chipboard is not compliant for wet environments
3. Hygiene Compliance – Food and Medical Environments
Panels installed in food preparation, clinical, or hospitality spaces must meet hygiene standards under:
- EU Regulation EC 852/2004 on food hygiene
- BS EN ISO 846 for resistance to microbial growth
- HACCP-compatible materials are required for sterile or wash-down areas
PVC panels are commonly approved for such zones due to non-porous, easy-clean surfaces.
4. Material Emissions – VOC and Formaldehyde Content
Wall panels made from MDF, composite, or polymer resins must comply with emission standards.
- EN 717-1 measures formaldehyde release levels
- E1 class or lower is acceptable for indoor environments
- Low-VOC certification required under BS EN ISO 16000 for indoor air quality
Panels without compliant certification may not be installed in schools, hospitals, or care homes.
5. Building Regulations Part B, E, and F (England & Wales)
- Part B: Fire safety – governs wall linings in escape routes and communal spaces
- Part E: Soundproofing – acoustic panels must reduce airborne and impact sound under Approved Document E
- Part F: Ventilation – panels must not obstruct airflow systems in habitable rooms or commercial zones
6. Fixing Systems and Load Bearing Safety
All mechanical fixings, trims, and battens used with wall panels must meet CE marking under the Construction Products Regulation (CPR). Panels installed in kitchens or public buildings must sustain impact loads without delamination or edge cracking. Always follow manufacturer fixing guidelines.
Non-compliance with UK wall panel regulations can result in safety breaches, product failure, and rejection during inspection. Always check for technical datasheets and declarations of performance (DOPs) before specification or installation.
How Long Do Wall Panels Last?
Wall panels last between 10 to 30 years based on material type, installation quality, room environment, and maintenance frequency. Durability depends on water resistance, UV stability, impact tolerance, and fire-rated substrate integrity.
What is the Lifespan of Different Wall Panel Materials?
There are 5 primary panel types used in UK interiors with distinct average lifespans:
- PVC panels
PVC wall panels last 10–15 years. They resist water, stains, and mould but may fade under direct sunlight or warp under extreme heat. - MDF panels
MDF wall panels last 12–20 years in dry zones. They require sealing against moisture. Unsealed edges degrade within 3–5 years in high-humidity areas. - Laminate panels
Laminate wall panels last 15–25 years. They offer high scratch resistance and are rated for impact under EN 438-2:2023 standards. - Acrylic panels
Acrylic wall panels last 20–30 years. They are chemically inert, UV stable, and maintain surface gloss for decades with basic cleaning. - Wood veneer panels
Wood veneer wall panels last 20–25 years. They require temperature control and refinishing every 7–10 years to prevent warping or surface cracking.
What Factors Reduce the Lifespan of Wall Panels?
There are 4 common causes that shorten wall panel durability:
- Excessive moisture – causes swelling, warping, and delamination in non-waterproof boards
- Direct UV exposure – discolours printed and PVC surfaces within 5–7 years
- Improper installation – leads to joint separation, adhesive failure, and edge lifting
- Mechanical damage – dents, scratches, or pressure impacts reduce visual and structural integrity
Panels installed without expansion gaps or unsealed trims are 40% more likely to fail within 8 years, based on internal test data from UK cladding manufacturers.
How to Increase the Lifespan of Wall Panels?
There are 5 proven methods to extend wall panel life expectancy:
- Select moisture-resistant or waterproof panels for bathrooms and kitchens
- Install with manufacturer-approved adhesives, sealants, and trims
- Apply edge sealing to all cut ends and drill holes
- Clean using neutral pH cleaning agents without abrasives
- Avoid installation in direct heat zones or unventilated damp corners
A properly installed and maintained wall panel system can deliver 2–3 decades of service life. Always select materials based on room function, fire and water classifications, and durability ratings from certified test standards.
Why Choose Walls and Floors for Wall Panels?
Walls and Floors offers the UK’s widest selection of high-performance wall panels backed by expert support, fast delivery, and industry-certified quality. Every panel system is sourced for durability, ease of installation, and compliance with UK building standards.
What Makes Walls and Floors the Right Choice?
- Over 6,000 panel options across PVC, MDF, laminate, acrylic, and waterproof systems.
- Fire-rated and moisture-resistant solutions certified to BS EN 13501-1 and EN 438-4.
- Realistic finishes including stone, wood, marble, fluted, slatted, and 3D decorative styles.
- Next-day delivery available across mainland UK on in-stock items.
- Technical guidance from wall cladding specialists on fixing systems, compatibility, and room suitability.
- Sustainable materials including low-VOC, E1-rated, and recycled content panels.
- Trade discounts and bulk volume pricing for installers, developers, and specifiers
Choose Walls and Floors for Wall Panels that meet the demands of modern interiors, functional, waterproof, easy to install, and built to last.
Final Thoughts and Buying Advice
Wall panels are engineered surface systems that deliver structural protection, moisture resistance, acoustic performance, and decorative enhancement across residential, commercial, and sanitary environments. In 2025, panel types include PVC, acrylic, laminated MDF, PET-backed acoustic panels, and 3D composite boards. Panel sizes range from 1200mm × 600mm to 3000mm × 1500mm, with coverage per sheet between 0.72m² and 2.97m². Lifespans range from 10 to 25 years, based on material, exposure, and maintenance. Compliance with BS 476 fire classification, Part C moisture control, and FSA hygiene standards is required for all regulated installations. Common installation systems include adhesive bonding and mechanical batten fixing, using accessories such as joint trims, capping profiles, and corner pieces for structural continuity.
To select the correct wall panel, match the product specification to the intended room function, substrate type, and regulatory environment. Use Class 1 or Class 0 fire-rated panels in escape routes and communal areas. For bathrooms, wetrooms, and kitchens, choose waterproof PVC or acrylic panels with sealed joints and integrated trims. For media walls or offices, select slatted acoustic panels with certified PET backers for sound absorption. Check panel thickness (typically 6mm to 11mm), moisture resistance rating, and compatibility with your wall surface. Prioritise products with BS/EN certifications, long manufacturer warranties, and documented test results. Accurate buying reduces failure risks, ensures compliance, and extends functional lifespan.
